What does the overrun area provide for aircraft?

The overrun area is specifically designed to provide a safety buffer at the ends of runways for aircraft that may need to abort their landing or overshoot. This area offers additional space beyond the runway's paved surface and is crucial for situations where an aircraft cannot stop in time during landing. The overrun area can prevent accidents by allowing an aircraft to decelerate safely if it lands beyond the runway or encounters issues during takeoff or landing.

While landing assistance, fuel storage, and parking space are important aspects of airport operations, they do not encompass the primary function of the overrun area, which is dedicated to enhancing safety during takeoffs and landings. Hence, recognizing the critical role of the overrun area in providing an aborting or overshooting space is essential for understanding its function in aviation safety.