What is the primary function of taxiways on an airfield?

The primary function of taxiways on an airfield is to facilitate movement between parking aprons and runways. Taxiways serve as designated paths that link the various parts of the airfield, allowing aircraft to move efficiently from their parking spots to the active runways for takeoff, and vice versa after landing. This function is essential for maintaining an orderly flow of air traffic, ensuring that aircraft can maneuver safely without interfering with runway operations.

In addition to connecting parking areas with runways, taxiways also enable the coordination of aircraft movements, which is crucial for safety and operational efficiency on the airfield. Their design includes proper signage and markings to guide pilots, further enhancing safety during ground operations.