What is the primary role of Helicopter Maritime Strike (HSM) units?

The primary role of Helicopter Maritime Strike (HSM) units centers on antisubmarine and antisurface warfare. These units are equipped and specifically trained to detect, track, and engage enemy submarines and surface vessels, which is critical for maintaining maritime security and protecting naval assets.

HSM units utilize advanced technology, including sonar systems and a variety of weapons, to perform their mission effectively. Their operations are pivotal in ensuring naval superiority, particularly in contested waters where submarines pose a significant threat to naval forces. By conducting surveillance and engaging in offensive actions against submarines and surface threats, HSM units enhance the effectiveness of fleet operations and contribute to overall naval strategy.

This focus on antisubmarine and antisurface warfare distinguishes HSM units from other operational groups within the Navy, which might have different missions, such as providing humanitarian support, conducting basic flight training, or logistics support.